Situation:
- As a client gets into their retirement years, they may begin shifting their investments into conservative vehicles
- These vehicles may not provide the level of after-tax income that they need or desire
- For some clients, an income maximization strategy may allow them to increase income and the amount that they transfer to heirs
Solution:
Income maximization is a technique by which conservative or fixed interest rate investments are sold or liquidated, and the proceeds are used to purchase a Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA), locking in an income payment for life. The income generated may be more than the client needs. A gift of the excess income is made to an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT), which purchases a universal life insurance policy with guaranteed coverage for life. Upon death of the client, the proceeds from the life insurance pass to heir estate-tax free, replacing the original principal paid into the SPIA.
Benefits:
- Reduces market risk during volatile times
- Enhances net after-tax income
- Potentially increases the net rate of return in investment income
- Removes assets from taxable estate, thus increasing legacy to heirs
- Provides a guaranteed income stream for life
Considerations:
- Principal is irrevocably exchanged for guaranteed income
- Conversion and purchase of life insurance requires medical underwriting
- The exchange may be taxable and/or result in additional charges and/or risks